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Protestant Apologetics

Responding to Jehovah's Witnesses

Holidays, Birthdays, and the Cross Are Pagan

Watchtower Teaching

JWs forbid celebrating birthdays, Christmas, Easter, and other holidays on the grounds that they have 'pagan origins.' They also reject the cross as a Christian symbol, claiming Jesus died on an upright stake and that the cross is a pagan fertility symbol adopted by apostate Christianity. Any practice with a historical connection to paganism is considered contaminated and must be avoided — regardless of its current meaning or cultural context.

Why This Matters

The 'pagan origins' test, applied consistently, would eliminate practices the Watchtower itself uses. Wedding rings, neckties, the seven-day week, and the names of months all have pagan roots. The Watchtower selectively applies this standard — banning Christmas trees while wearing wedding rings. Paul addresses this principle directly in 1 Corinthians 8–10: food offered to idols is not inherently contaminated because 'an idol is nothing.' What matters is not historical origin but present meaning and conscience. , the Watchtower's go-to text against Christmas trees, describes the carving of an idol — read to verse 5, where it says the object 'cannot do evil, nor is it in them to do good.' It is not about a decorated tree.

Watchtower Sources
Reasoning From the Scriptures, pp. 68–69, 176–182
What Does the Bible Really Teach?, pp. 156–159
The Watchtower, November 1, 2003, pp. 24–28
Also Known As
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